How many during the third Reich?
A lot of white Germans and nazis, even after the war. Denazification was a toothless affair. Look at how rich Otto Skorzeny was. Many of Hitler’s generals were let off the hook, even a lot of the Waffen SS. On top of that you have the executives of arms manufacturers, steel mills, oil refineries, any company vital to the war effort.
Every regime has its cronies.
I heard that the dude making jet fuel ended up immigrating to some place called the United States and started a real estate empire.
It took Rome anything between one and five centuries to fall. Damn, if you ask some people today it’s possible to argue that the Roman empire still technically exists.
There will always be happiness; there will always be pain. We must still maximize and minimize the two, but they will always vary with time. You will not stay in joy or sadness. Breathe in the moment, as it will always be temporary.
— me ;3
This, too, shall pass.
Just bear in mind it may pass like a kidney stone.
None shall pass.
Puff, puff, pass.
-“Thank you!”
Takes peace pipe,
Puff puff, pass
Better carve it in your forehead or tattoo it on your ass
You should be a professional quote maker
Mood. Lest the doom become too strong, though, let me just note that Rome also survived a lot of insane incompetents at the helm.
Literally survived Tiberius, Caligula and Nero in the span of a few decades.
The fall of the roman empire was a great thing for many people who didn’t get to lament their woes on a medium that could survive the centuries.
“God I love rampant brigandry and not having clean water. Oh, if only trade routes would shut down and feudalism would grow from the ashes of our society! It’s really too bad that ethnic supremacist polities didn’t rule over my people sooner, I love being excluded from legal protections due to an insufficiently pure bloodline.”
The decline and fall of the Roman Empire was fucking horrible for normal people, and it’s bizarre to me that people think otherwise.
I apologize if this comes off as tetchy. I’m in an ill mood today.
What about those on the periphery, with minimal protection from the state both before and after the fall? For them, the only real difference was the tax collector stopped showing up.
Please don’t take this as analogous to the modern day in any way. A modern village/town will break down rapidly without access to modern logistics, which was not the case then.
What about those on the periphery, with minimal protection from the state both before and after the fall? For them, the only real difference was the tax collector stopped showing up.
Tax collector never stopped showing up - tax collector was just working for someone different after the Empire fell.
As for those on the periphery, the only ones which would have fit the idea of those with minimal protection from the state would have been those literally outside of the borders of the Empire - the Early Empire pursued highly proactive anti-raiding strategies on the border, with large forces ready to respond to any incursion, while the Late Empire stationed many small garrisons along all the borders.
Furthermore, there is ample evidence that the benefits of the Empire reached into the periphery, including the benefits of long-distance trade, high-quality consumer goods for the working class and peasantry, architectural expertise, and resolution of legal disputes.
Please don’t take this as analogous to the modern day in any way. A modern village/town will break down rapidly without access to modern logistics, which was not the case then.
No, places broke down then as well. After the Roman presence in Britain left, Britain itself not exactly being in the heartland of the Empire, the resulting collapse into infighting and outside raiders was so total that even things as simple and universally needed as pottery suffered a horrific decline in both amount produced and used in domestic consumption and in the quality of the work, to the point where post-Roman British pottery is instantly identifiable compared to Roman British pottery. Some 200 years pass before pottery quality begins to recover. Aqueducts stop working in short order if not dissembled and cleaned, lower quality roads (via glareata and via terrena) fade without regular maintenance, brigands destroy all semblance of trade and free travel, even farming techniques decline with large-scale local mortality without the ability of skilled migrants to transfer location and then transfer their skills.
Civilization is fragile, in all cases.
Do you consider “slaves” as “normal people”?
Yes. It was bad for slaves as well. The post-Roman polities maintained slavery, so it’s not “The slaves are now free”, it’s “The slaves are now under a system with a poorer quality of life for everyone, from top to bottom”.